Travel iran village, lifestyle,Historical tourism. سفر به ندوشن تاریخی یزد . قسمت اول
In any case, this Jinban minaret has special conditions and vibrations. Well, we have this Jinban minaret. We are going up. Well, now we want to shake the Jinban minaret . Well, I zoom in a little, and he says, "You don't know, I know a little." This is also an example of a woolen vest . I say that my husband was a soldier . In the old days, people used to weave this cloth, it was weaving, this stone gate is known as the stone gate and the tower of the old house, which belongs to a famous architect of Nodoshan region named Abu Hadi. Mr. Rahimi, bring this lock and key
to those who make the soil look like alchemy . And these carvings and paintings are the work of the same architect Hadi, Sabat is not here in Yazd province, a historical city that has a written history from the Sassanid period. It has a lot of old texture . Safavid period and Qajar period, and the water of the aqueduct that you can hear now in the video is from the aqueducts that have been left for thousands of years, in fact, for more than a thousand years. It goes on and agriculture is here, they have garden agriculture and recently they grow saffron and barberry. The very beautiful historical houses of the Sefide Castle and the observation castles are the works that exist in the city of Nodushan. Dr. Mohammad Eslami Nodushan is a historian of Iran who, of course, passed away. They did a comprehensive research about Nadushan and the whole
of Iran. Their birthplace is here. They left a house and a garden. If we can coordinate, we will go and see. Peace be upon you. Now we are in front of one of Nadushan's old houses. It belongs to the Safavid era. Look, this is a wooden door that I think is from the same one. 400 years ago, these were newly made, but
this is the same old one. Let's go inside and see the Sabat and the arches of the vestibule and the central life, and the doors and windows of Orsi and mesh work . Look, it's very beautiful to see an example of Safavid period houses, of course, take this Masoud Onur wind turbine in the frame. Take this wind tower. This wind tower has been restored almost like the Qajar era, but it is mainly a Safavid building, and tourists can visit and even stay here.
Peace be upon you, sir. Peace be upon you. Peace be upon you, Mr. Yam. How are you ? We are devoted to Mr. Rahimi. Do you introduce? Mr. Babaei is an expert in cultural heritage and tourism. Excellent, so we have a cultural heritage expert with us? yes How good,
excellent. How are you, Mr. Babaei? How beautiful is this alley? What is going on here? They call it "Fardab" alley, which used to be the route of Qanat water, it goes towards the agricultural land, which is now a house, and its path is closed. Excellent and behind us Mr. Rahimian? Here, where the dining room is, it used to be an old bathroom, which, God willing, is being renovated to turn it into a bathroom again. Now I read that the Safavid era must be 500 years old? Yes. Now, according to the narration, there were three sisters, one of whom established the bath here, one of the water tank, and one of the mosque, each sister built a building . It has not been done, as a wedding celebration itself, it is filled with flowers and snacks . It was original In the name of Alia and Sefala, which was founded until the Safavid era, this neighborhood and this bath and water tank mosque were designed for this neighborhood at the same time.
Well, there is a discussion between us, one is historical tourism, which we said we should go to be at your service, and the other was handicrafts, which, God willing, we will be able to film. Well, we agreed on several places, let's go see each other, don't be tired, we are now in the Safaviya Nadoshan bathhouse, and what is the name of this traditional breakfast that Mr. Rahimian cooks, Mr. Rasool? This blackened egg is not an empty egg, it is mixed with pieces of mutton meat. Hello, lady, how are you ? Traveling through these narrow alleys has its own special respects. For us Iranians, when we go to basket weaving, there are old ladies who have been doing this job for generations, mostly with pomegranate and mountain almond wood. Their son is doing the same thing, well done
. A brief address of Badim Nadoshan region, where is it located in Iran? You see, Nadoshen can almost say that the geographical center of Iran is in the center It is located in the most remote part of Iran, which can be accessed from different routes. Yes, there is a road from Yazd to Nodoshan, 75 km to Nodoshan, 50 km to Aqda city, 60 km to Varzaneh, Isfahan, 90 km . I say that one goes to Shahreza or Qomshe Isfahan with a length of 180 km, and the other is Abade Fars road, 170 km. We have a dirt road to Abar Kouh city, 90 km, and an asphalt road is 120 km, so in the old days, in fact, One of the main highways, yes , it's almost the center of the radar, the road center, you can almost say that it was here, it had different roads to different cities and different states . What kind of wood is it? Pomegranate wood, yes, will the pomegranate branches you are weaving become a basket? It can be anything you want. Now it is becoming a small basket that can be used as a draining dish. They put bread or pomegranates inside these baskets. In the old days, ranchers used to store wool inside.
How many years have you been doing this? I used to work with my mother. Did you teach your son now ? Yes, Ahmed and his daughter all weave like this, well done. This is how they weave. Salutations to you for keeping this tradition alive, then you taught your children to continue. Whoever orders, I will weave a basket for him. The ancients also kept charcoal inside these baskets.
It is a laborious work and it is a business in itself. Thank you, mother. Goodbye, where are you? are we going now Let's go to spinning wool, spinning wool, which is one of the traditional arts of Nadushan, before spinning, which was the work of the herdsmen and shepherds of the region. Well, I wanted to ask, so naturally, there must be a good husbandry here? Yes, it has very good animal husbandry considering the current geographical conditions . Hello here. Hello sir, how are you ? hello lady Bring some tea for Mr. Jafari? yes What do you call this work? I will spin wool and then knit a sweater. Do you make yarn from wool? right? yes yes how do you do it? Wool is produced here, right? Yes, it is produced here. In the old days,
wool was all white, now there is very little red, black, yellow and white wool. It was the color of sheep . Yes. Now the lambs in the world are between red, yellow and black. The red wool is beautiful. Now, would you do this until you produce yarn, or would you do other things? I will do something else. what to do For example, do you knit and then knit? yes we We say that we clean it and wear it like a long sock, it keeps warm, yes, it keeps warm nicely. The vest that Mr. Jafari knitted today
is his design and plan, and they call it cotton flower, right? Yes. Show me the pea flower design of Mr. Jafari's work . How beautiful, what are you knitting now? This is the same jacket. How many days does it take to knit a sweater like this?
How many hours a day do you work? I knitted this vest in 20 days, of course, it depends on how much you work. How much does that white jacket cost? You see, three hundred thousand tomans has no debt due to natural luck . Very useful , Mr. Jafari, do you know how to do this? No, my lady and the children did not learn. Your lady is calling to come and sit with you for a moment . Come, please, Mr. Jafari says, you don't know, I know a little. Then it's interesting, I want to know what happened, that is, did you do this because of your job? You entered? Yes, yes, that's right. Yes, in the olden days you had herds in the deserts and they used to knit
, that is, when the sheep were grazing in the desert, did you knit from sheep's wool in order not to be idle? Yes, therefore, because most men went after the sheep herd, this work also became a men's specialty . didn't you see Miss, you didn't learn when you were young, now it's too late, I was weaving carpets. We have twelve children, none of them have learned. Do you weave rugs or carpets now? no He used to weave carpets 50 years ago. Why don't you weave a carpet? Isn't it good? Before, the carpet profit always went to the seller or the dealer. At the time of accounting, we were always indebted to the dealer. It didn't help . Yes, unfortunately, in any business like agriculture, there is always a broker or final seller who makes a profit. In the same livestock farming, the shepherd does all the work, but the milk, cheese, and yogurt are for the seller, not the shepherd himself . Do you also herd now? no more Because the costs are very high, alfalfa and barley have become very expensive for livestock winter feed You can't farm anymore . Hello. welcome Please , hello, madam. you are good Thank you,
I have just started to sew this round, they say it is two rounds and three rounds. This is the work of weaving. And the sole of a traditional shoe is sheep skin, they did this for the bottom of the shoe. Bring it a little further, what is this stick or leather? These are leather. Yes, this was the specialty of separation, it was called planking, yes. This planking was the work of old men. In the old days, silk was woven and cloth was woven. Then, all these gentlemen's feet
smell, they wear these plastic or fake leather shoes, but this foot does not smell in this case because it is made of fabric. Yes, the cotton fabric is very good. Did you sew my little dress for the children? Yes , sometimes when I am unemployed, I knit clothes for the children. Of course, this shoe sole is made of plastic. Now I have implemented a plan for myself,
by the way, it is good to make a new plan. Women used to sit on the street in front of the houses most of the summer when the weather was hot. Do women also read poetry with this work? Yes, sometimes they read poetry and knit. For example, what kind of poetry? for example I don't remember now. What should I read? Read whatever you remember, look at the road, I have come... Go look at the roof of the house, I have come... Go, make a vow that you made to God,
go make a vow that I have come. My friend has come, go to him and make a vow. Yes, tell me who you were writing poetry for? My husband was a soldier, I had written for him my yellow from Faragh and my saffron from Faragh, like a red flower to the wave of my blood from Faragh. Anyone who says that the pain of distance is easy, is wrong because the pain is a warrior. well done Does that mean your wife was a soldier, you got married and your husband left to join the army? yes And I used to write letters to him regularly, the postman said, "You don't have anything to do anymore, you just write letters all the time?" What did you usually start the love letter with? Did you start with poetry ? Yes, I write poetry. First, hello, and then I didn't know the poem. The Zoroastrians
were teachers there, and they used to recite poetry to me. My husband used to write poems for me and used to say: O white almond , you know that I love you. How many romantic cities you have preserved.
It has been 15 years since my husband died. Wow, so your wife passed away? Yes , now in the kitchen, when I miss you, I read those poems and letters to myself. May the memory of your wife be cherished. Thank you. Well, where are we going now, how beautiful is it here? Well, now we are going in the direction of the sunny place, and there is an old house that belonged to a famous architect of Nodoshan region, named Abu Hadi. that this
house wrote paintings and poems and has a very beautiful stucco that we should go see together. It dates back almost to the Qajar period during the reign of Naser al-Din Shah. This is the architecture of the mosque and religious buildings, and he was a prominent architect of the region. He built seven religious buildings, all of which are nationally registered . don't be tired Thank you , this is Sabat, or the roofed alley, Mr. Babaei, if we want to define a date from the historical record, what is the written history or the date that was passed down from hand to hand? Now, look at the works that we don't have anymore. It is almost now the 8th century. Al-Muzaffar rulers are rebuilding here.
The oldest work that is currently available is from the 8th century, but the pulpit of our mosque is from the 6th century. A series of structures were also found here before. There is a story from before Islam to the Sassanid period, what we have more than this, we can almost say the Sassanid period. Is Dr. Mohammad Ali Islami Nadushan from here? He is from Nadushan, he was born in Nadushan, his father and grandfather were all living here, and Dr. Islami also studied in Nasser Khosrow Nadushan School until the second grade. Say, don't build towers and ramparts, gates, all of these go back to the end of the Safavid era , when firearms entered wars, people were forced to build fences and ramparts to protect their city. One of these gates is now here, this is a stone gate, and it is known as a stone gate. And the tower, this tower
was one of the defensive fortifications of Nodoshan city. This is now a guard tower, in which I think there are holes for the use of rifles. has been And there are some decorations, if you pay attention, the space is full and empty in the form of decorations that are put on it, but the top is like observation holes and there are crossbars that were used to shoot arrows. This wall is the same from the old days and the original architecture is old. There were 9 neighborhoods here, 9 gates, gates, entrances and exits, 17 towers and turrets used to protect the city. From the entrance, it is obvious that
it is old. Yes, Mr. Salmani hello How are you? Please be healthy. I hope you will always be high. There is a part of the house above. This part of the house belongs to the house of Haj Abul Hadi, who was an architect of the Qajar era and built a mosque.
This part was acquired by Mr. Salmani and included as part of his own house. Unfortunately, the rest of the house will be preserved. Haj Al-Hadi's house was destroyed. See, the house of Haj Abu Hadi, the architect of Qajar era religious buildings, was originally the main house of architect Onur, and there was a single room in this part . This is now the window of the room. How beautiful is the window? Mr. Rahimi, bring the key to this lock. There is no old texture here either. Wow, the architecture of this fireplace is unique and its decorations are all plaster art that he did himself. It was the architect's own special room that he designed for himself . Is this the personal room of the architect himself? yes This mystic architecture also used a unique art, and here they wrote from Hafez's poetry, who make the soil look like alchemy, did they turn a blind eye to us? very excellent Was this Mr. Memar Abu Hadi a mystic?
Did he live in the Qajar era? Yes, they almost died in 1300 AH and these niches have a special color . The color itself is the masterpiece of this room. They built seven religious buildings, one in the city of Nayin, one in the city of Aqda , and the rest here. Finish it and leave it unfinished. Yes, you used to draw boards, yes? yes I have all the accessories. We used to make jewelry,
we had good customers, we bought jewelry, we sold it, and then we bought other accessories instead . Yes, this room is also very old and beautiful. Bye . This is a kind of roofed alley called " Darband . The Jinban minaret belongs to the Timurid period, but the mosque is built in the century. It is almost a century older than the mosque itself. It
is newer than the mosque. The desert is resistant and shakes from the foundation as an anti-earthquake structure so as not to be destroyed, the structure itself also shakes due to the strong shaking of the earth, because the region is also geographically prone to earthquakes and is also known as the Jinban minaret. These are from the Timurid period, it is about 700 years old. The mosque was built in the 8th century.
This is a religious building and the courtyard of the mosque, and you know that Hosseiniyeh has been there since ancient times, and then it became Hosseiniyeh in the Safavid period. It was a caravanserai, which unfortunately was destroyed. This Hosseinieh building was built by the same architect Abu Hadi. We saw his room. It is the work of architect Abu Hadi, amazing architecture, this is one of the seven buildings built by architect Abu Hadi, how beautiful it is , and this is the original of Hosseinieh, which is also the work of architect Abu Hadi, yes, the ceiling is high. There are two covers, there is an empty space between the two covers of the roof, with these precise geometric volumes made artistically. Yes,
we are now next to the Janban minaret of the Jame Nadushan Mosque. Anyway, this Janban minaret is now due to its special conditions and it has special shaking and vibrations. Sometimes there is an earthquake or very strong winds in the desert. What the old standards understood about the mystery of this building was told that this main structure has strings of palm leaves in the center, ropes made of palm bark and It is framed with wood, and finally the brickwork has been worked and gone up, and everything that is and is not in the center is the central core that moves this structure. What are these woods? These woods are the main scaffold of the structure . On the other side of the building and the center of gravity of the building is also engineered with palm tree bark, but there is no exact information . Let's shake the Minar Jinban a little and see if it shakes or shakes at all? It shakes a little, yes, I will zoom in a little, go, it shakes beautifully, yes, oh, oh, it shakes beautifully, it was great.
2025-01-02 14:19
