There is no ropes on a boat just so many bloody lines - Ep160 - The Sailing Frenchman

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So this package just arrived  today and let's start this So many lines! Right, I'm going to talk a lot about gears  in this episode my point isn't to sell you anything or to push you towards one brand or  another it's more to give you some details about   technicalities on certain technologies and kind of  what's around and how to choose some stuff so   the idea is for me just to share what I learned  of the over the past a few years of cruising and   then racing and kind of how to choose lines and  how to uh look into certain details if you want to   discuss running rigging just stay there I'll  talk about this in a minute and if you don't want   to well maybe you have some bachata to dance or  aquaponey to attend oh and of course yes this So this for example that's my  endless furling line for the   gennaker furler and the one i've been using  since a while is too thin, so it's really   hard to furl the the gennaker so I've ordered  a new one to svb that is a bit more thick   and that should fit better it's basically just a continuous loop that goes in the furler and never stops and  this one is spliced so you can't really see   that there is a splice and just goes  all around so i hope that this will   improve the furling on my gennaker For me this is quite a benefit because I know how to splice these but i'm not  professional and this just comes all the way   done to you from the production line so from  gleistein so it's pretty cool It looks like it fits really nicely, see even  like this putting load on it should be perfect so really nice, let's try it out So one of the things on my to-do list  to prepare for the mini transat is changing all   the running rigging or maybe not all of it but  the lines I have at the moment they've done I think already 7 000 nautical miles I'm not sure of what was on the ball when I started but it's not the best materials so SVB have been helping  me to get new lines I'm getting all Gleistein running rigging I didn't know about them before  but I've heard lots of good about them and   I'll be showing you what I've got and  more especially why I chose the lines I chose   because you know there is big catalog with lots  of different models and why I chose the line   for this or this usage So first things first: To talk about lines on a boat, you need to know that your lines are built of two parts the  core and the cover So see here I have my cover which is white and green  and in there i have the core which is   able to slide kind of onto that. So the core is what is going to give the strenght to your line The cover is what is going to  protect it, to give it some grip for instance this core is dyneema so really strong but also  dyneema doesn't like UV so in order to protect   the core dyneema you have a cover that will  be also made maybe from dyneema maybe from something else So that's a bit the two things  important cover here and core of your line okay  ? In order to choose the adapted line for your  boat for example in my case what I do is that   all the lines that I have my hands on all the time, so for example the running backstay purchase  system Or the main sheet traveler, the main sheet...  things like this so these the inside is a dyneema   Dyneema is a brand, you have a different  quality of dyneema fiber. a good standard is SK78 it's really really  strong, breaking loads are just huge so the inside   of the core of these lines is SK78, but the thing  is that with some lines for example see this is my   old halyard, it's kind of shiny and this hurts your  hands with time and it's slippery as well these lines the see how it's kind of fluffy  so it's still a part dyneema part polyester   but kind of it will gives you a nicer touch  to your lines for those line that you're   using all the time it's nice to have this kind  of woolly feeling. If you don't want to go for  

expensive lines you can also go for polyester, it will give a nicer touch even if it's   less durable in time so yeah these are for  the lines that I have my hands on constantly Another aspect of when you're choosing your lines  is their elongation so it's how much they   stretch when they are under load. In general, on boats for most things you want something that   doesn't stretch, for example for your halyards  for your sheets you know when you trim your main sail and you put tension on the halyard you don't  want to be doing something else and you turn around and   then this much stretched and you lost  all your luff tension, so non-stretch is something super super important and there's some  use where it's even more important for example running back stay also on my boat, you know I have  these lines holding the bowsprit in place these   I don't want them to give at all, so for those I chose lines that core is made of dyneema SK99   the elongation is even less, I think it's around  4% on these ones when the other ones   for example the fluffy ones are around 6 or 8%, yeah the the SK99 is really non-stretch so it won't give under load. So for my running back stays for the bowsprit for your halyards eventually you want  something that doesn't give and that's SK99 So this is the line holding my bowsprit on either side and you would not   be able to tell that it's SK99 by touching it or I mean maybe some people can, I cannot so you need to know and buy this on purpose  and also what's really cool is that I've asked for all the exact measurements and for  what type of splicing I wanted and they just sent   me everything already spliced which is pretty  convenient because doing something like this   takes a lot of time and to do it so nice looking  as this.... it's not easy at all believe me That's a super cool option to have this, so thanks  a lot SVB and Gleistein, it definitely helps a lot   And the last type of lines I've asked for is for example either   for spinnaker sheets or jib sheets, for all those that you're handling often I chose something that core same thing is SK78 but  the cover is going to be a mix of dyneema, technora   and polyester so it's at the same time nice on  your hands but at the same time really much chafe resistant which is what you want for lines that  are all the time on winches So that's a bit the overview on all the lines I have onboard  and now i'm installing them and i'll show you a   little trick that i'm doing to run halyards  through the mast easily and yeah that's it   One way of getting your new halyard  through the mast is to use the old one as messenger and kind of connects the new one to it, just use a needle and a piece of whipping twine and you just go through them a  few times like this put a bit of tape and run  it through it works perfectly and you  just want to have a strong bond so if   it gets caught somewhere it doesn't break. I know some people do it with just tape and that's a   bit ballsy because if it breaks then you lose  your messenger and it's a pain in the neck to   re-run the halyard through. This technique of sewing them together works really well   but it's time-consuming and let's say I have my halyard that cover is broken i   need to change it quickly during a race you  don't want to be you know doing like your   stitching and running it through and then cut the  stitching... all that

The way I do it is the following I take my halyard and I just do a little  loop like this at the end, that is thin enough to be able to run through the blocks and  this one even runs through my constrictors   so it's nice and convenient and then I just have to attach this loop to a messenger or if I do it on two halyards, so on my  spare halyard and my actual one that I just connect them   in between here with a little piece of dyneema and  I run them through. So the way to do this without any over diameter is pretty simple.  You take the end of your line you want to do this with   that's my spare halyard so I'll do it on that one.  Just get the line you want to do this with Cut whatever is at the end, whether  it's a whipping or whether if it's burnt   you put a little bit of tape just to let make it look nice, here you go and now you're going   to pull the core out from the cover for about  15/20 centimeters, and I'm going to cut the core There you go, you don't need this anymore and now you're going to pull the cover from far away you're going to prussic it, to pull the cover again on top of the core so you pull like this and see how the core is going to go back inside the cover, okay so here i have my   core that finishes here, and this is just cover  and i'm going to just put it back into itself   and we'll do some stitching , let me show you how to do this   so this end that is a bit  frayed i'm just going to tape it   okay that's taped i'm going to take my small needle prussic it properly This is going to end up about like this,  the end of the core is here, I take about this much   I want a loop about this big, so I get my needle  to enter here i push my needle all the way until   where the core inside is, you can't see but you'll be able to feel it if you do it at home   just push it out, here, put the tapered tape  in there push it and then struggle a little and until it gets out there it goes  once it's here you can remove the tape then you can pull that cover back in, really slowly just so it finishes flush there I have this end here not  really nice but it's fine i'll cut it   so you have your loop and your cover that  gets into itself okay at that stage be   careful not to pull too much because if you  pull it will easily go out first you need to get your needle with a piece of line you do figure  eight knots at the end, there you go   So where the cover is into itself you start,  go through diagonal, there you go here it's not going to be lots of strenght, I just need to hold in place  so i'll just go in and out like this a few times   every kind of centimeters or something like that  do a few more passes through there we go, boom cut the line... boom, done so this looks like  this the cover of the line finishes here then i have the cover that goes back into itself  with some stitches it cannot undo itself and now   I can attach these to any other messenger or the  old halyard and just pull it through the mast   see that took me about five minutes to do  here on shore but it can save you a lot of   hassle and time once you're on the water and  you want to do a halyard change or if you have any problem with your halyards at sea so yeah pretty easy. Alright, 3 mores to do and done

and so today i'm tackling an important part of  the running rig which is the bowsprit   It's where I have my head sails tack running to, so I have two friction rings here   that are for two different tack lines, see how they're beaten up and just one loop that i have in case one of these friction ring brakes And I can clip my gennaker directly onto this these two lines are the ones holding the bowsprit laterally when it's in place and under   here you have a 5:1 purchase system that  allows me to control the altitude of the bowsprit when it's in place so i'm kind of going to just  change everything make sure that everything is set there's huge forces onto that bowsprit, so I really want everything to be running smoothly   and also i'm going to try to work on weight try  to have the whole thing as light as possible   You've been asking me a lot about how this bowsprit operates, it's actually quite simple so when it's   on rest position I just have a bungee to hold  it to the side, one side or the other and then   I just release this and I have this  here, see I can pull from the cockpit   and when I pull on it it, it goes and straighten up  and then it's just these two red lines that hold   the bowsprit on one side or the other, so I always keep the bowsprit slightly to windward and eventually on the winch if there is  lots of wind so yeah pretty simple no? and when I don't need it anymore, I drop the  sail and then just release one of the line   that is to windward and then the bowsprit  will naturally fall to leeward and I just   pick it back and put it back onto its  bungee, yeah pretty simple all right go go Well if you're still here it means that  you enjoy the boat geek stuff or that you   fell asleep but either way if you like this  kind of content please leave a comment it does   help me to kind of spot what kind of content you  guys like and thank you so much and fair winds

2021-08-26

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